Friday, May 29, 2015

Local history's local histories

Here is a sample of local histories for you to read, use in your research or prompt you to put your own research into print, and all from the local region.


There are a few histories of Batlow, focussing on different aspects of the town. I have chosen two :


Batlow : the growing years from gold to apples, compiled by the Batlow Historical Society.

A general history of the town and surrounding district.


 
Famous for flavour : 75 years of co-operation in Batlow by Sherry Morris.

A detailed study of the Batlow Fruit Co-Operative on their 75th anniversary of operation.
 
 

Grong Grong : the spirit of a small town, compiled by the Grong Grong History Committee. A general history with information drawn from oral histories, newspapers and more.

 
Wowsers, bowsers & peppercorn trees: a collection of history from Ariah Park and district compiled by Nigel Judd.

The history of Ariah Park town and the surrounding area, includes some family histories, stories about local characters, and church histories.

There are many more local histories to discover in the Wagga Wagga City Library collections, whether you are looking for a specific area or just want to browse the collection.



Thursday, April 23, 2015

Indigenous history resources in Wagga Wagga City Library


The first people of this Riverina area are the Wiradjuri, and there are some very interesting resources on local Indigenous history in the local studies section of the library. If you are researching Indigenous history, the following are indispensable:




Wiradjuri Places : The Murrumbidgee River Basin (with a section on Ngunawal country) by Peter Rimas Kabaila,  contains information on Wiradjuri history across the Tumut, Narrandera, Cootamundra  and Yass areas, even to Grong Grong, with detailed maps and other illustrations.
Archaeological Aspects of Aboriginal Settlement of the period 1870 – 1970 in the Wiradjuri Region , by Peter Rimas Kabaila (Thesis for Doctor of Philosophy 1999) This thesis is a very readable and fascinating work which covers the theory and  methodology of social archaeology in regards to Indigenous History, more particularly to the use of these in uncovering Wiradjuri history in the region. There are maps, statistics, appendices (containing artefact records) and it is, in total, a truly beautiful piece of research.

Wiradjuri Heritage Study,  for the Wagga Wagga local Government Area of New South Wales , complied by Dick Green,  Go Green Services of Wagga Wagga, 2002.A collection of Wiradjuri history, facts, maps, and more, in the Wagga Wagga local government area, with the literary additions of songs and poems, a really handy and accessible guide, which is also reproduced in full on the Wagga Wagga City Council website :
Last but not least, and although not strictly categorised as history, are the Wiradjuri language dictionaries available in Wagga Wagga City Library, and because I love dictionaries, (who doesn’t!) and these are a very fine set of resources for the region.
A new Wiradjuri Dictionary, compiled by Stan Grant (Senr) and Dr John Rudder, Restoration House, 2010. 








Tuesday, March 24, 2015

A tale of two world wars : resources in local studies at Wagga Wagga City Library



With the anniversary of world war one under way, now is a good time to look at the stories that both the wars produced, more particularly the impact of the wars on people in the local area. If you are interested in war stories here are two books that you may find interesting:

Land fit for heroes : Urangeline Soldiers Settlements from 1920 , by Christopher P. Madden

Divided into two sections, part one covers the history of soldier settlements, and part two is a list of soldiers who took up the land on offer, which was part of the former station Urangeline, land which was then in an area called the Parish of Urangeline, in the County of Urana, in Lockhart Shire. This book offers a detailed study of a little known aspect of returned soldier’s lives after World War One and leading up to the Great Depression, with descriptions of the land itself, what agriculture it supported, what machinery used and other unusual information.  
John Hurst Edmondson V C : A hero in the mould of other days, by Kenneth R Peacock
 
John Hurst Edmondson won a Victoria Cross in World War Two. Known as Jack Edmondson to his family and close friends, he died on 13 April 1941 in Tobruk, protecting his Commanding Officer and fellow soldiers from enemy attack.  This book covers his childhood in Wagga Wagga as well as military service and family life and relationships.
There are lots more war stories to discover - come into the library and ask the friendly staff to help you find what you are looking for.
 
 

 

Tuesday, February 17, 2015

Not so quiet on the home front: Wagga Wagga, World War One and the Kangaroo March


1915 : a new year and a world war, Wagga Wagga was rapidly becoming involved in the national war effort by holding and hosting recruiting drives and other events .  Arguably the biggest of these was the Kangaroo March, which kicked off in Wagga on December 1, 1915. The Daily Advertiser reported on all the associated meetings, discussions and gatherings, the newspaper being the most up to date technology for disseminating the war news (which it liked to point out to its readers, on the front page: “ CABLES AND TELEGRAMS EVERY MORNING News before any other source” )


The Kangaroo March, by Sherry Morris and Harold Fife, is a detailed history of the Kangaroo March itself, but also offers insights into other aspects surrounding the effect of the war on the local area. Australia is currently commemorating the 100 years anniversary of ANZACS participating in World War One, so now is a good time to research all things 1914-1918. 

 There are many reputable websites with information regarding Australia’s  contribution to the war , for example the Australian War Memorial :

                                         Australians on the Western Front
                                         http://www.ww1westernfront.gov.au/
                                       
                                         100 Years of ANZAC
                                         http://www.anzaccentenary.gov.au/

But best of all you can come to the library and borrow a copy of The Kangaroo March, or book the microfilm reader to look at the Daily Advertiser’s war reporting, or use the library’s free wifi or computer access to look up World War One websites, or look for general or local information about the Great War.  See you soon! 

Thursday, February 5, 2015

A Wagga Wagga New Year - 1949 and local industry



Four years after the end of World War Two, Wagga Wagga was still experiencing a degree of postwar poverty, but the general outlook was one of optimism. Wagga Wagga promoted itself as an industrial hub in a number of manufacturing areas such as metal, timber, dairy and flour. 

Still recovering from the food restrictions imposed by rationing during the war, (rationing for butter and tea wasn't abolished until 1950) the city never the less looked forward to an economic boom time. A group of local businesses calling themselves "The Combined Manufacturers of Wagga Wagga " pooled their resources, and using the traditional community enthusiasm for a new year and a fresh start, published a leaflet advertising and extolling Wagga Wagga as a provider of employment, quality goods and services, as well as appealing to the rural and pastoral element with references to a golden era of farming in the area.


 

The people of Wagga Wagga had seen in the new year with many celebrations in the form of dances, theatre and general carousing in the streets - 1949 was also the year Thena Karofolis was crowned Miss Wagga (she also held the title of Miss Cafes) . The Daily Advertiser had estimated that ten thousand people filled central Wagga Wagga's streets singing and dancing, and this crowd was added to when theatres and movies ended, the patrons joining in the general celebrations. At midnight the crowds gathered round the Court House and sang Auld Lang Syne. Economically progressive Wagga Wagga was ready to tackle another year, moving further away from the difficult war years. 


The Wagga Wagga Industries Directory will soon be available to view within the library ! Come into the library and check out the local history section and just come to the loans desk to ask about viewing this and other material from the local studies collection. 







Monday, November 3, 2014

Happy Birthday ! The NSW Library Act 1939 turns 75


November 3rd 2014 : 75th anniversary of the New South Wales Library Act and the Free Library movement 
The Wagga Wagga Free Library was established in 1946. The Free library movement within New South Wales had been agitating for library services since around 1935/36, and the local representation of the movement had Mayor Gissing as the president. The resources on offer at the library were much simpler than today, with books, newspapers and later on recordings, films and other materials. Over the years the library service has kept up with the demands of the changing times –currently wifi, and online services such as ebooks and audio books, online magazines and music are available in order to provide the best possible service to the communities in the local area.
Items on Wagga Wagga library history available in local studies include a detailed study by C E Case, written in 1984 :  A study of the development of the Wagga Wagga Municipal Public Library from 1946 – 1971.
Some of the information I used to research this post comes from this fabulous study, which has a great deal of valuable background material. After the first establishment of the Library Act 1939, World War Two intervened and funds were not available until the end of the war to implement schemes to build and promote the library service as a whole across the state.
There are also some photo albums that chronicle the many and varied incarnations of the library service over the years – the photographs I have chosen come from the Gurwood Street era, in the 80s, and from the seventies, when the library occupied the basement of the council bulidings just behind the Historic Council Chambers on the corner of Baylis and Morrow Streets.


Wagga City Library at Gurwood Street, circa 1982

The State Library of New South Wales has information on the history of the Act and information and photographs on the 75th Anniversary celebrations
  

If you have any library memories you would like to share you can post them on Wagga Wagga City library’s Facebook page , if you spot any mistakes in my dating the photographs here email wagga.local.studies@gmail.com  or come into the library to share your memories with the library staff to celebrate the beginnings of the free library movement and the anniversary of the law that made everything library possible!


Display at the library, Council buildings basement circa 1970s















Thursday, October 30, 2014

Wagga Wagga Confidential : personal advertisements from 1939



 
Looking for the undocumented life of a city’s past can be difficult – on the surface what records remain appear to give few clues to the day to day reality. I’m always intrigued by the idea – what was it really like, in the background, beneath the surface?  and found in the tiny personal advertisements in the Daily Advertiser from years gone by, a world of daily concerns. If you’re looking for local stories and glimpses of local characters, you’ll find much to interest you in the personal ads. If time travel ever becomes a thing, I’ll be signing up to visit Wagga Wagga between 1870 and 1945, because looking through the newspapers of the time it was quite an exciting and interesting place.
I chose the first week of 1939 to do a quick search, as there was quite a bit going on in the world at the time : the Spanish Civil War, the Nazification of Germany, and all the associated unease that was approaching due to Hitler’s growing power, just to mention a few.

So what were the good people of Wagga Wagga doing in January 1939? They were going dancing, consulting Chinese Herbalists, and losing an inordinate amount of odd objects which they then tried to recover by placing an ad in the Daily Advertiser: Gent’s blue spotted dressing gowns, spectacles, bread baskets, and bags of wool.

The employment  advertisements  frequently asked for “clever girls” or “strong girls” for jobs like housekeeping and office work, presumably in an effort to weed out the “stupid” ones before they took the trouble to answer the advertisement. Sometimes businesses would run a series of short advertisements  one after the other, in conversational tone,  exhorting readers to buy used cars, get bargains in dress materials, or attend special meeting or shows.

If you are interested in using the Daily Advertiser as a research resource, you can come into the library to use the microfilm (we have all the Daily Advertisers on film up to the third last current month) or you can access early Wagga Wagga newspapers (including some of the Daily Advertiser) up to 1954.   http://trove.nla.gov.au/ndp/del/title/687